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-
-
- ANIMAL PROTECTION INSTITUTE
- ****URGENT NEWS ADVISORY****
-
-
- FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: Camilla Fox
- July 23, 1997
- (415) 945-9309
-
- Trapping photos available
-
- U.S. MUST COMPLY WITH SO-CALLED "HUMANE"=20
- TRAPPING STANDARDS, SAYS EUROPEAN UNION
-
- SACRAMENTO, CA - After two years of delay, the European Union (EU) General
- Affairs Council voted on July 22 for new agreements with Canada and Russia on
- "humane" trapping standards that will ensure the use of the cruel leghold
- trap for an indefinite period of time. The Council also called upon the
- European Commission to reach an equivalent official agreement with the United
- States.
-
- U.S. officials have refused to give up leghold traps and say they will
- not
- sign a negotiated agreement that requires any phase-out of leghold trap use.
-
- The new agreements nullify the original intent of Regulation 3254/91 (t
- he
- European Union Leghold Trap Fur Import Ban) to ban imports of fur pelts from
- countries still using the leghold trap or not complying with "internationally
- agreed humane trapping standards." Passed by the EU in 1991 and originally
- scheduled to begin in January 1, 1995, the regulation is intended to reduce
- pain and suffering to furbearing animals worldwide.
-
- The Clinton administration has threatened international trade sanctions
- through the World Trade Organization (WTO) if the EU implements the ban.
-
- The new agreements exempt Canada and Russia from the ban and permit
- continued use of standard steel-jaw leghold traps for two to four years.
- Other forms of leghold traps may be used for at least eight more years and
- indefinitely if they meet certain trap standards. In addition, a 300 second
- threshold has been accepted for kill-type traps allowing animals to suffer in
- excruciating pain for up to five minutes.
-
- The weakened agreements are a great disappointment to animal advocates
- and
- to those who have fought for more than two years to ensure implementation of
- the ban in its original form. =20
-
- "Millions of animals die in cruel leghold traps each year," said Camill
- a
- Fox, Wildlife Program Coordinator for the Animal Protection Institute. "The
- regulation has been reduced to the lowest common denominator, allowing
- fur-exporting countries to claim that animals will now be trapped =91humanely=9
- 2
- according to =91international trapping standards.=92 It is a terrible tragedy
- that concern for free trade has preempted concern for improving the welfare
- of animals worldwide." =20
-
- The U.S. will face an import ban in December if a similar agreement is
- not
- signed by then. Animal advocates are urging the Clinton administration to
- support HR 1176 that would ban the leghold trap nationwide and bring the U.S.
- into compliance with the EU regulation. "The U.S. government should be
- ashamed of undermining this progressive European legislation," said Fox.
- "More than 80 countries have already banned the leghold trap. It is time
- our country took a stand and banned this instrument of torture forever."=20
-
- ###
-
- EU ACCEPTS SPURIOUS TRAPPING AGREEMENTS
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 06:48:32 -0400
- From: "West, Jamey" <jlwest@exchange.nih.gov>
- To: "'ar-news@envirolink.org'" <ar-news@envirolink.org>,
- "'franklin@smart.net'" <franklin@smart.net>
- Subject: RE: UPC Alert: DA Won't Prosecute Emu Beaters
- Message-ID:
- <c=US%a=_%p=NIH%l=NIHEXCHANGE-970724104832Z-126402@imc.nih.gov>
-
- Anyone who was planning a vacation to Texas, might want to reconsider.
- Of course, you would want to let the Texas Chamber of Commerce know
- that this horrible injustice affected your decision. The Texas Chamber
- of Commerce can be reached at 1-800-8888-TEX The man I talked
- to was very nice and said that he would forward my comments to the
- appropriate official.
- Jamey Lee West
- Peace for All Beings
-
- ----------
- From: Franklin Wade[SMTP:franklin@smart.net]
- Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 1997 9:49PM
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: UPC Alert: DA Won't Prosecute Emu Beaters
-
- United Poultry Concerns
- Action Alert
- No Prosecution of Men Who Beat Twenty-Two Emus To Death?
-
-
- July 23, 1997
-
- Today in Tarrant County the District Attorney's Office
- announced it will not press cruelty charges against Steven and
- Russell Vinson, the two medical doctors who beat to death twenty-
- two penned emus with aluminum baseball bats on June 28, 1997.
-
- The district attorney's office told UPC president Karen
- Davis on July 21 that there was no proof that the men's conduct
- was cruel. He said that maybe if the men had starved the birds or
- set them on fire the case might be different. The last bird to
- die in the pen was described by the humane investigator as
- "vomiting blood and staggering until it fell on the ground and
- couldn't get up anymore."
-
- Attorney Richard Alpert, who recommended not to prosecute,
- told Karen Davis that breeders all over Texas are beating their
- emus to death "even as we speak." He said the only difference
- between the Vinsons and others is that the other breeders
- "generally tie the birds up first." He said this as if to say
- that the fact that others are beating their emus to death makes
- it a common practice so it is not "cruel" or a crime under the
- law.
-
- What Can I Do?
-
- Contact:
- Robert Mayfield
- Deputy Chief, Misdemeanor Court
- Tarrant County Criminal Justice Building
- 401 West Belknap
- Fort Worth TX 76196
- ph: 817-884-1649
- fax: 817-884-2499
-
- Tell him to revise the decision and to recommend prosecution of
- Steven and Russell Vinson, the two brothers who beat their
- captive emus to death. Their decision compounds the evil and
- sends a message to other breeders that they can beat their birds
- to death without fear of legal consequences.
-
- _____________________________________________________________________
- franklin@smart.net Franklin D. Wade
- United Poultry Concerns - http://www.envirolink.org/arrs/upc
- Compassion Over Killing - http://www.envirolink..org/arrs/cok
-
-
-
-
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 14:27:53 -0400
- From: "D'Amico, AnnMarie" <DAMICOA@od1em1.od.nih.gov>
- To: AR-News@envirolink.org, vrc@tiac.net
- Subject: RE: 60 yo UK Pensioner faces jail threat for feeding birds
- Message-ID: <199707241825.OAA19639@envirolink.org>
-
- Isn't it amazing...
-
- Our court systems think its perfectly acceptable to club birds or
- animals to death but god forbid if you feed them you pay a price by
- going to jail.
-
- I must admit, it was quite amusing when the neighbor said "How would you
- like 200 pigeons sitting on your roof" waiting for Mrs. Simpson to come
- out?
-
-
- AM
-
-
-
- ----------
- From: Vegetarian Resource Center[SMTP:vrc@tiac.net]
- Sent: Sunday, July 20, 1997 1:15 AM
- To: AR-News@envirolink.org
- Subject: 60 yo UK Pensioner faces jail threat for feeding
- birds
-
-
- London Times
- July 19 1997
- BRITAIN=20
-
- Neighbours protest at noise and nuisance as rooks,
- pigeons and starlings descend on homes=20
-
- Woman faces jail threat for feeding birds=20
-
- A PENSIONER who attracts thousands of birds to
- her home by smothering her garden with food was
- warned yesterday that she could go to prison.=20
-
- A council had become so exasperated with Barbara
- Simpson it had asked a judge to jail her for breaking
- an injunction forbidding her from feeding the birds at
- her home in the village of Preston, near Weymouth,
- Dorset.=20
-
- Mrs Simpson, 60, agreed yesterday at Winchester
- Crown Court not to put out any bird seed, nuts,
- cheese or other scraps on her lawns or surrounding
- pavement until her case is heard. But Mr Justice
- Kennedy allowed Mrs Simpson to continue feeding
- her 30 doves from a bird table =AD despite being told
- the table measured 24 sq ft.=20
-
- Neighbours had complained that Mrs Simpson spent
- =A3100 a week on assorted food for the birds. Rooks,
- pigeons and starlings perched on neighbouring
- houses throughout the day, causing noise and
- nuisance, waiting for Mrs Simpson to feed them.
- Environmental health officers claimed the food was
- sometimes strewn 6in deep.=20
-
- Mrs Simpson who is married to Robert, a retired
- newsagent, told the judge that she had not been
- present when the injunction was granted in
- December last year. Trevor Ward, representing
- Weymouth and Portland Borough Council, said Mrs
- Simpson's previous solicitor asked to be released
- from the case a month ago.=20
-
- Mr Justice Kennedy said he did not think it right to
- proceed with an application to commit to prison
- someone who was not represented.=20
-
- He said he would adjourn the case but only on
- condition that Mrs Simpson gave an undertaking not
- to feed the birds in the same terms as the injunction.=20
-
- He told Mrs Simpson the birds could manage without
- her: "They will be able to find enough in July and
- August without any help from you."=20
-
- Outside the court Mrs Simpson said: "The birds are
- my children and I would be prepared to go to prison if
- they stopped me feeding them."=20
-
- She began feeding the birds 15 years ago, when a
- sick baby blackbird landed on her doorstep. Since
- then she has begun emptying bags of cheese and
- nuts on to her front lawn and the path each day.=20
-
- Vera Marshall, a neighbour in the seaside village,
- said: "It's been terrible. It smells like a chicken run
- and when we complain she just tells us not to be
- unkind. It begins at 5am when all the rooks start
- cawing away and waking us up. Then we get
- hundreds of other birds sitting on our roofs waiting for
- her to come out. How would you like 200 pigeons
- sitting on your roof? We've got rats in the area now."=20
-
- "I've lived here for seven years and she's been doing
- this ever since I arrived. We all go outside and try and
- clap the birds away which works temporarily but then
- they're back after two minutes.=20
-
- "The council have tried to clear up the mess but as
- soon as they leave she comes out and pours more
- food out."=20
- yy 60 yo UK Pensioner faces jail threat for feeding birds
-
- Date: Fri, 25 Jul 1997 00:01:19 +0100
- From: "Matthias M. Boller" <matthias@tierrechte.de>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: WWW-Pages of the European Coalition to End Animal Experiments
- Message-ID: <m0wrVzw-000aHbC@mail.online.de>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
- Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
-
- Hello,
-
- the homepage of the European Coalition to End Animal Experiments is
- now available at
-
- http://www.tierrechte.de/european-coalition/
-
- At the moment, the main topic is the current campaign to end animal
- testing of cosmetic and toiletry products. Within an international
- coalition of animal protection groups from across the European Union
- and North America, a new and inter- nationally accepted standard for
- what constitutes a product which is "Not Tested on Animals" was
- established.
-
- Details of the new standard, a list of the animal organisations
- supporting it and the companies which have made a commitment to
- implement a self-imposed ban on animal tested products and
- ingredients by January 1st 1998 are available at the new www-pages.
-
- Best regards,
-
- Matthias Boller
-
- coalition-webmaster@tierrechte.de
-
- Member of the board
- Federal Association Against Vivisection - People for Animal Rights
- matthias@tierrechte.de - http://www.tierrechte.de/indexe.html
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 97 18:47:11 -0000
- From: shadowrunner@voyager.net
- To: <ar-news@envirolink.org>
- Subject: USDA NEEDS YOUR HELP IN ESTABLISHING EXOTIC ANIMAL HANDLING
- STANDARDS
- Message-ID: <199707242244.SAA06161@vixa.voyager.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
-
- USDA NEEDS YOUR HELP IN ESTABLISHING EXOTIC ANIMAL HANDLING
- STANDARDS
-
- WASHINGTON, July 23, 1997--The U.S. Department of Agriculture
- is seeking public comment to help establish standards under the Animal
- Welfare Act for handling and training exotic or wild animals.
-
- Anyone care to respond to this?????
-
- ***************************************************************************
- ***********************************
-
- USDA also needs input on training and experience requirements
- for trainers and handlers of potentially dangerous exotic or wild animals.
-
- ?The establishment of exotic animal training standards is in
- response to public concerns,? said Michael V. Dunn, assisstant
- secretary for marketing and regulatory programs. ?Several recent
- events have clearly shown that there is a need within the industry to set
- down universal training standards.?
-
- This proposal is published in the July 24 Federal Register.
-
- Consideration will be given to comments received on or before
- Sept. 22. Send an original and three copies of comments to Docket No.
- 97-001-1, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD, APHIS, USDA,
- Suite 3C03, 4700 River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, Md. 20737-1238.
-
- Comments received are available for public review at USDA,
- Room 1141 South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue, S.W.,
- Washington, D.C., between 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
- except holidays. Persons wishing access to this room are requested to
- call in advance at
- (202) 690-2817.
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 13:59:52 -0700 (PDT)
- From: Mike Markarian <MikeM@fund.org>
- To: ar-wire@waste.org, ar-news@envirolink.org,
- seac+announce@ecosys.drdr.virginia.edu, en.alerts@conf.igc.apc.org
- Subject: Southampton, NY: Circus Protest 7/28
- Message-ID: <2.2.16.19970724165818.5f672cbe@pop.igc.org>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- Members of The Fund for Animals, Volunteers for Animals, and Animal Rights
- Foundation of Florida will protest the Clyde Beatty-Cole Brothers' Circus in
- Southampton, Long Island, New York, on Monday, July 28. Please join us if
- you're in the area.
-
- WHAT: Demonstration against animal abuse in the circus.
-
- WHEN: Monday, July 28, at 8:30 AM (during the tent-raising festivities).
-
- WHERE: Southampton Elks Lodge Grounds (North Highway and County Road 39).
-
- Please forward to other New York lists or activists.
-
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 20:21:16 -0400
- From: Vegetarian Resource Center <vrc@tiac.net>
- To: AR-News@envirolink.org
- Subject: Great Ape Project WWW Update
- Message-ID: <3.0.2.32.19970724202116.0222f9b0@pop.tiac.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- From: David Pearson <dwcp@mail.nerc-essc.ac.uk>
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 19:45:46 +0100
- Subject: Great Ape Project WWW Update
-
- Dear Enviroethicists,
-
- The Great Ape Project's WWW pages have moved to:
-
- http://www.envirolink.org/orgs/gap/gaphome.html
-
- The pages are updated frequently.
-
- Questions or comments are welcome: please direct them to
- gap@envirolink.org, or to me at the address below, if you prefer.
-
- Regards,
- David Pearson
- GAP-UK Coordinator.
-
- David Pearson,
- Great Ape Project - UK, Phone: +44 (0)410 12 4987
- PO Box 6218, email: dwcp@mail.nerc-essc.ac.uk
- London, W14 0GD, UK.
-
-
-
-
- Date: Fri, 25 Jul 1997 10:19:38 -0700
- From: Coral Hull <animal_watch@envirolink.org>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: URGENT.....INFO REQUEST
- Message-ID: <33D8E029.58C8@envirolink.org>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
- Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
-
- Just got a call from Patty Mark, who has been told that......
-
- Prime Minister Tony Blair is going to:
-
- !!!!!!!PHASE OUT THE BATTERY CAGE IN GREAT BRITAIN!!!!!! Could it
- finally be true?!....
-
- Are there any from the UK or CWIF who can respond to this. It was heard
- Firday morning ion 3LO ABC Australian Radio. Please respond ASAP.
-
- Coral Hull (AWA)
- http://www.envirolink.org/orgs/animal_watch/au.html
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 20:46:11 -0400 (EDT)
- From: Alex Press <apress@panix.com>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: fox hunting (US)
- Message-ID: <Pine.SUN.3.94.970724202807.19853B-100000@panix2.panix.com>
- MIME-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
-
-
- This is the second pro-fox hunting (or, at least, anti-anti-fox
- hunting) Op-Ed piece the New York Times has run recently.
-
- July 24, 1997
-
- Roundhead Redux
-
- By FAY WELDON
-
- L ONDON -- To ban or not to ban? Hardly a question at all in
- today's new Cromwellian Britain, not when it comes to fox hunting.
- Or smoking. Or "selection" in schools. Or single stay-at-home
- mothers. Banned they will be. The people want it so; it shall be
- so.
-
- No one likes posh upper-class men on horses chasing a wretched fox
- and encouraging dogs to tear it to bits. Nor, for the record, do I.
- But it's not the fright and distress of the fox that gets the new
- Britain sufficiently riled to mean to do away with this old custom
- -- no one is (yet) suggesting that the terror of the pig standing
- in line for the abattoir is a reason to ban meat eating. Rather,
- it's the pleasure the fox hunters take in the chase that is their
- undoing. They have too good a time, and it shows, which is deeply
- suspicious to Britain's new puritan heart. Time for it to go.
-
- Three and a half centuries ago Cromwell banned Maypoles, theaters
- and bright clothes as overheating to the public imagination. The
- times go full circle, and now the puritans are back. The lean
- wholesomeness of Tony Blair is welcome to the people, after the
- complacent stuffiness of the Conservative Government, after years
- of sexual and financial scandal. As welcome as the Lord Protector
- Cromwell was after Charles I, who got his head chopped off.
-
- Let Prince Charles do the honorable thing and marry Camilla, or the
- people will want to know why. In the meantime they clamor for the
- fox hunters' blood.
-
- Protector Cromwell had a victorious army to back him. Protector
- Blair has his overwhelming victory at the polls last spring. He
- occupies not just the parliamentary but the moral high ground. He
- announces his Government's plans to the media first, before
- legislation is even proposed to Parliament. Since the House of
- Commons votes exactly as it is told, and has done so for years,
- what's the point of going through the motions? Let's just get on
- with it: save time and argument, announce intent. Already the
- saddlers, the clothiers, the farriers, the blacksmiths are shutting
- up shop, and civil libertarian issues are hardly mentioned.
-
- The right of a government to interfere with the personal habits of
- its people, to take the place of individual conscience, seems now
- fully established. People are forbidden to go to hell in their own
- way; they must go to heaven under Government protection.
-
- The civil libertarians can argue till they're blue in the face that
- to hunt or not to hunt is a personal issue, that paradox and
- dilemma are best solved on a personal, not a mandatory, level. That
- if I weigh my pleasure against the pain of the fox, and it seems to
- me to be O.K., that's my business. Do we not drive cars in the same
- way -- my convenience pitted against another's lungs? And does not
- my convenience win? So what's with the fox?
-
- Here in Britain, back in the 60's, we abandoned the pursuit of
- excellence in our educational system, said down with the
- convenience of the few, the high fliers. We did away with the
- Eleven Plus, the dreaded exam that sent a few to selective schools,
- the majority not. Now we find ourselves horribly low in the
- international rankings when it comes to adding up and spelling.
-
- Most destructive over-political-correctness derives from a noble
- aspiration to spare the disadvantaged humiliation, to save Monsieur
- Renard from the dogs. The road to social hell is paved with an
- excess of empathy.
-
- One hundred thousand of the most unpopular people in Protector
- Blair's new Britain gathered recently in Hyde Park to protest the
- proposed ban on fox hunting. They needn't have bothered. Too rural,
- too rich, too intellectual, too "luvvie" -- the word now used to
- describe anyone in the arts -- too civil libertarian to be liked or
- listened to. Fifty thousand hounds, they say, will die because
- without the hunt no one will be able to afford to feed them, and
- goodbye to John Peel and tallyho, and Olde England will be no more,
- except in theme parks. No fox was harmed in the writing of this
- piece.
-
- Fay Weldon is the author, most recently, of ``Wicked Women.''
-
- Home | Sections | Contents | Search | Forums | Help
-
- Copyright 1997 The New York Times Company
- _________________________________________________________________
-
-
-
-
-
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 21:20:05 -0400
- From: Vegetarian Resource Center <vrc@tiac.net>
- To: AR-News@envirolink.org
- Subject: Links - to back up Steve Baer's work
- Message-ID: <3.0.2.32.19970724212005.012d5c58@pop.tiac.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- Currently there are intensive days of action regarding
- the rights of NHP's (nonhuman primates) used in research.
-
- Here are some links so that we can read up and
- understand some of the issues just a little bit better.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -----
-
- http://www.envirolink.org/orgs/gap/gaphome.html
- http://www.uwosh.edu/organizations/alag/#Video
- http://www.selu.com/~bio/gorilla/index.html
- http://www.ns.net/orangutan/
- http://www.cwu.edu/~cwuchci/
- http://www.gsn.org/gsn/proj/jgi/index.html
- http://www.koko.org/
- http://pantheon.yale.edu/~seelig/bpf/home.html
- http://users.ox.ac.uk/~mckee/chimp.html
- http://www.infoweb.co.za/enviro/chimfunshi/chim2.htm
- http://members.aol.com/artprimate/tiso.html
- http://envirolink.org/arrs/index.html
- http://www.sims.net/organizations/ippl/ippl.html
- http://www.sims.net/organizations/ippl/ippl-alert.html#human
- http://units.ox.ac.uk/departments/bioanth/budongo.html
- http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/3347/
- http://math.unice.fr/~michel/animaux/gsinges1.html
-
- especially good, IMO, for their interesting and informative links
- http://netvet.wustl.edu/primates.htm
- http://www.duke.edu/web/primate/index.html
- http://www.duke.edu/web/primate/index.html
- http://www.primate.wisc.edu/pin/
- http://larch.ukc.ac.uk:2001/gorillas/index.html
- http://larch.ukc.ac.uk:2001/gorillas/news/
- http://www.brown.edu/Departments/Anthropology/apelang.html
- http://www.brown.edu/Research/Primate/
- http://home.earthlink.net/~masterstek/ASLDict.html
- http://www.envirolink.org/orgs/gap/gaphome.html
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 22:04:10 -0400
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: RFI: Help fight university slaughterhouse (US...NC)
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19970724220408.00695b1c@clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- This is posted on behalf of Ellen Bring of Factory Farming Economic
- Conversion Project (FFECP). Send replies to me via private e-mail and I
- will forward to her. (Ellen is working against an August 5th deadline.)
- ----------------------------------------------
- We continue in our fight to stop North Carolina State University from
- constructing a slaughterhouse on campus in Raleigh.
-
- I want to know if you can help us with some research. The Planning
- Commission supposedly is going to find out the experiences of other cities
- that have university slaughterhouses within city limits. We need that
- information, too, in order to know how Raleigh's situation is similar or
- distinguishable, as well as problems that may be conveniently omitted.
- Odor seems to be the big concern, not the brutality and killing of living
- beings.
-
- Several universities were mentioned (but without any information about the
- process and opposition prior to construction, nor any information from
- either city agencies, USDA/state inspections, or media coverage) --
- University of Texas in Austin; University of Nebraska in Lincoln;
- University for Florida in Gainesville; Michigan State University in
- Lansing; Purdue; Iowa State University in Ames, IA. I understand that
- there are more than these.
-
- Can you get us names and addresses of all the university-based
- slaughterhouses? Any related information would be appreciated, too. We do
- not have the resources or personpower to do all the research.
-
- NCSU's slaughterhouse was going to be passed right through the consent
- agendas of the Planning Commission and the City Council. We have stopped
- that from happening. NCSU sent six people to the Planning Commission
- meeting on June 24 and several to the previously unscheduled meeting on
- July 1. I've enclosed newspaper clippings.
-
- We need the information as soon as possible. The next critical meeting is
- August 5. Thank you for any assistance you can give us.
-
- Sincerely,
- Ellen Bring
- Factory Farming Economic Conversion Project
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 23:06:21 -0400
- From: Vegetarian Resource Center <vrc@tiac.net>
- To: AR-News@envirolink.org
- Subject: Replacement organs grown for sheep, scientists report
- Message-ID: <3.0.2.32.19970724230621.0195329c@pop.tiac.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
-
-
- We should probably rename this list AW-news
- (Animal Wrongs News) - since there are so many wrongs,
- and very few rights, that are reported...
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Replacement organs grown for sheep, scientists report
- By Associated Press, 07/23/97
-
- Boston researchers have successfully grown replacement organs
- for newborn sheep using the animal's own cells, and they hope to
- do so soon with humans.
-
- While scientists have already found ways to grow skin and
- cartilage, a team of researchers from Harvard Medical School and
- Children's Hospital say they are the first to have grown animal
- tissue from a wide variety of organs including the heart, kidneys,
- and bladder.
-
- Their new method holds the greatest hope for correcting common
- birth defects - the focus of a paper to be presented today at a
- conference of the British Association of Pediatric Surgeons in
- Istanbul.
-
- Harvard researcher Dr. Anthony Atala, who pioneered the
- technique with colleague Dario Fauza, said the findings offer hope
- that doctors can make replacement organs for humans in a
- laboratory, using their patients' own cells.
-
- ``As surgeons, that's what we dream about - having a shelf full of
- body parts,'' said Atala, a urological surgeon and tissue engineer
- at Children's Hospital.
-
- Atala and Fauza, a research fellow at Harvard's Center for
- Minimally Invasive Surgery, have built bladders and windpipes for
- sheep, a kidney for a rat, and leg muscles for a rabbit.
-
- Because fetal organs are so small, surgeons have been forced to
- use mismatched tissues to repair defects, like a piece of intestine
- to patch a hole in the bladder.
-
- The two doctors have developed a method for building
- replacement organs for newborns with birth defects while they are
- in the womb. For example, they could have a new windpipe ready
- to be transplanted when a child is born with a malformed trachea.
- ``This can save lives,'' Fauza said.
-
- Tests on humans are set to begin within three months and they
- hope to get approval from the Food and Drug Administration within
- five years, Atala said.
-
- Cornell University researcher Thomas McDonald, who studies
- sheep development, said the method appears to bypass the
- biggest obstacle to organ transplants - the body's rejection of
- foreign parts.
-
- ``It sounds like a wonderful technique,'' he said. ``It's just that
- nobody has tried it until now.''
-
- Already, Atala and Fauza are preparing to test the methods on
- unborn humans diagnosed with birth defects. They also hope to
- grow organ tissue for older patients.
-
- This story ran on page A13 of the Boston Globe on 07/23/97.
- ⌐ Copyright 1997 Globe Newspaper Company.
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 23:22:41 -0400 (EDT)
- From: CPatter221@aol.com
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: Fwd: "Animal Rights" A Powerful Book by Charles Patterson (CPatter221@aol.com)
- Message-ID: <970724232121_-1942908589@emout19.mail.aol.com>
-
-
- ---------------------
- Forwarded message:
- Subj: "Animal Rights" A Powerful Book by Charles Patterson
- (CPatter221@aol.com)
- Date: 97-07-08 09:41:16 EDT
- From: EnglandGal
-
- Charles Patterson is someone that has been on my mailing list for some time
- now, and he is a very active individual and a asset to our movement. He was
- the winner of the 1995 Animal Rights Writing Award and has also written 8
- young adult books in all!
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- "Animal Rights" A Powerful Book by Charles Patterson
-
- Now available at a discounted price: $17.07 (list price: $18.95)
-
- Author Charles Patterson presents the arguments of animal rights activists,
- exploring their concerns about the abuse of animals. He focuses on how
- animals are treated by society, examining their role in research,
- entertainment, education, fashion, and food production.
-
- "As a book filled with examples of activism by young adults, it will
- undoubtedly teach and inspire many."
- ~~Voices of Youth Advocates (VOYA)
-
- "It is very difficult for one book to cover all issues of animal rights
- because the subject is so far reaching. However, in ANIMAL RIGHTS Charles
- Patterson has done just that.....very helpful and interesting book....will be
- enjoyed by newcomers, as well as those already involved in the movement."
- ~~Animals Agenda
-
- Illustrated with black and white photographs - Chapter Notes - Further
- Reading List - Index Recommended Grade Levels: 6-up, Ages 12-up, 104 pages,
- LC#92-44286, ISBN 0-89490-468-X.
-
- To order: Return the coupon below or call toll-free 1-800-398-2504. For
- additional information, please contact Enslow Publishers, Inc. at tel.: (201)
- 379-8890 or fax:
- (201) 379-7940 or E-mail: mail@enslow.com. Prices are subject to change
- without notice.
- Shipping: Please add 7% to your order for shipping and handling.
-
- Return this coupon (or a copy) to:
- Enslow Publishers, Inc.,
- Box 699,
- 44 Fadem Road,
- Springfield, NJ 07081-0699
-
- If you have trouble getting books directly from publishers, you can always
- order it through www.amazon.com ("the world's largest bookstore")
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Please send me_____copies of ANIMAL RIGHTS by Charles Patterson.
- ISBN: 0-89490-468-X, L #92-44286, Discount Price: $17.05. Federal I.D.:
- 22-2123955.
-
- Shipping/Billing Address:
-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
- Subtotal: $_________________ S&H: 7% of subtotal TOTAL: $_____________
-
-
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 23:24:50 -0400
- From: allen schubert <alathome@clark.net>
- To: ar-news@envirolink.org
- Subject: (US) The cell from hell Toxic algae that thrive on pollutants
- are killing fish, making people sick, and spreading nationwide
- Message-ID: <3.0.32.19970724232448.006cf68c@clark.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
-
- Environmental and health effects of factory farms in North Carolina.
- from USNews.com web page (US News & World Report):
- ------------------------------------------
- The cell from hell
-
- Toxic algae that thrive on pollutants are killing fish, making
- people sick, and spreading nationwide
-
- BY MICHAEL SATCHELL
-
- Retired North Carolina fisherman David Jones struggles
- with symptoms similar to those of several chronic afflictions:
- the mental confusion of Alzheimer's, the physical crippling of
- multiple sclerosis, the wasting of AIDS. But Jones has none of
- these. Doctors say all the evidence points to a neurological
- assault by algae.
-
- Jones is one of about 100 North Carolina victims--fishermen,
- commercial divers, marine construction workers--who appear to
- have been poisoned by pfiesteria, a toxic alga found in the
- state's eastern rivers and estuaries. The victims' symptoms can
- include open sores, nausea, memory loss, fatigue, disorientation,
- and the near-total incapacitation suffered by Jones.
-
- Pfiesteria was first discovered in 1991 and has since killed
- hundreds of millions of fish in North Carolina. State workers
- have used bulldozers to clear piles of dead menhaden from the
- beaches. A 1995 outbreak wiped out 14 million fish, temporarily
- closed parts of the Neuse River, and put 364,000 acres of
- shellfish beds off limits. Since then, the problem has been
- spreading. Around the country, outbreaks of pfiesteria and other
- harmful algal blooms known as red or brown tides are devastating
- marine life and posing risks for fishermen in bays and estuaries.
- Last summer, 20,000 rockfish in a Maryland fish farm on the
- Chesapeake Bay were killed by the organism. Earlier this month,
- "very, very concerned" Maryland officials launched a $250,000
- emergency study of what is causing pfiesteria-type lesions on
- fish in the lower Pocomoke River, which empties into the
- Chesapeake Bay.
-
- Dead sea cows. In the past 25 years, more than 35 poisonous algae
- outbreaks have killed or sickened fish, shellfish, marine
- mammals, seabirds, underwater vegetation--and people. On the
- eastern tip of Long Island, a brown tide has wiped out a $20
- million bay-scallop industry. In the past two years, a red tide
- on Florida's west coast has killed 150 manatees, about 10 percent
- of the state's sea cow population. And in Texas, the Corpus
- Christi area has been plagued for seven years with a brown tide
- that kills eelgrass and other underwater vegetation. Their
- habitat destroyed, the fish have disappeared and, with them, many
- of the tourists.
-
- Scientists view these problems as an urgent warning of the
- declining health of the nation's 127 ecologically vital and
- commercially valuable bays and estuaries. Increasing development
- of coastal areas is sending more sewage effluent, farm runoff,
- and factory wastewater flowing into bays and estuaries,
- triggering poisonous algal blooms on all three coasts.
-
- Pfiesteria is a nasty little customer that some biologists have
- dubbed the "cell from hell." The alga is a dinoflagellate, a
- class of single-celled aquatic organisms that exhibit both plant
- and animal characteristics. Most of the time the cells remain in
- a hard, cystlike condition in the sediment of bays and estuaries.
-
- But when fish swim by, the organisms swell and transform
- themselves into aggressive ambush predators with twin, whiplike
- tails called flagella that propel the killers toward their prey.
- They then release a toxin that is 1,000 times more powerful than
- cyanide. Even in minute quantities, the poison is deadly to fish,
- dispatching a guppy in 10 minutes and a 20-pound striped bass in
- four hours. Stricken fish gasp for oxygen and swim upside down or
- in circles. The toxin also causes the distinctive oozing red
- sores found both on fish and on humans who have been in direct
- contact with the organism. The microscopic attackers feed on the
- dying fish, reproduce furiously, then change shape when sated and
- return to dormancy in the sediment. Although attacks on humans
- are far more rare, the organism does pose significant risks to
- fishermen or people in prolonged contact with pfiesteria.
- Laboratory tests show a voracious appetite for human blood, and
- its neurotoxin is powerful enough to harm humans. JoAnn
- Burkholder, a scientist at North Carolina State University in
- Raleigh, discovered the microbe, along with her assistant. Both
- experienced severe neurological symptoms in 1993 after inhaling
- the toxin in their lab. The potential threat to humans recently
- prompted 131 physicians in the New Bern, N.C., area to petition
- Vice President Al Gore for federal help to combat what they
- called "a truly threatening environmental issue." Their action
- reflects the growing frustration in North Carolina over the
- state's inability to find answers.
-
- North Carolina's pfiesteria problem has roots in its booming
- economy. Urban areas like Raleigh-Durham and Charlotte are
- expanding. Large numbers of well-off retirees, eager to live near
- the water, have settled along the inland coastal region. Tourists
- are flocking to the mountains and beaches. Forests and
- marshlands, which filter pollutants and act as buffer zones, are
- being rapidly replaced by highways, golf courses, subdivisions,
- and strip malls. Along with all this growth has come an increase
- of pollutants rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and other nutrients,
- flowing into creeks and rivers that feed the Albemarle-Pamlico
- Sound. This has triggered the pfiesteria algal blooms that have
- been decimating fish populations since 1991. These outbreaks are
- of deep concern because Albemarle-Pamlico Sound, the nation's
- second-largest bay after the Chesapeake, provides half of the
- nursery waters for fish spawned on the East Coast between Maine
- and Florida.
-
- Scientists and environmentalists seeking answers to the algal
- assault believe much of the blame lies with the industrial-scale
- hog farming that has mushroomed in the eastern part of the state.
- A decade ago, North Carolina was the nation's seventh-largest hog
- producer. Today, it is second, just behind Iowa. Last year, more
- than 16 million porkers were raised between Interstate 95 and the
- Outer Banks. Hundreds of millions of gallons of untreated,
- nutrient-rich hog feces and urine produced at these loosely
- regulated factory farms are stored in earthen lagoons that
- sometimes leak or collapse. In 1995, for example, 25 million
- gallons of liquid swine manure--more than twice the volume of the
- Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound--flowed into the
- New River after a lagoon was breached.
-
- Local officials, environmental groups, and rural residents in
- North Carolina, fed up with the malodorous impact of the hog
- industry and its contribution to pfiesteria outbreaks, are
- pushing for stronger zoning powers and other measures to regulate
- hog factories and their growth. Besieged by criticism, the
- National Pork Producers Council says it is researching better
- methods of manure disposal.
-
- Getting worse. Negative publicity about pfiesteria has spurred
- hundreds of calls to state offices from people wondering if it is
- safe to vacation in North Carolina. Tourism officials say there
- is cause for concern, not alarm. The threat is limited to the
- inland waters of Albemarle-Pamlico Sound and its tributary
- rivers, and these are being closely monitored. The organism has
- not caused problems on the ocean side of the Outer Banks or
- elsewhere in the state. Areas where kills have occurred in the
- Neuse River estuary and elsewhere have been temporarily closed to
- fishing, and people have been warned not to enter the water. Says
- senior scientist Donald Anderson of the Woods Hole Oceanographic
- Institution in Massachusetts: "It isn't time to cancel your North
- Carolina vacation or sell your property, but pfiesteria reflects
- a much bigger problem that's getting worse." Solutions would
- include better sewage treatment, controlling farm runoff, and
- improved wetlands protection. Among the experimental strategies
- available to attack harmful algal blooms is use of algicidal
- bacteria, parasites, and viruses.
-
- Environmentalists are frustrated because they feel early signs of
- trouble were ignored. In the six years since Burkholder
- discovered the organism and warned of its devastating
- consequences, officials in the state's Department of Environment,
- Health and Natural Resources have belittled her scientific
- credibility, downplayed the threat, and failed to attack the
- problem aggressively. They dismissed her pollution-cause
- conclusion as "specious" and told her to return when she had 10
- years of confirming data. "No state likes bad news, and they have
- tried to discredit me and bury my data," says Burkholder. She and
- others suspect--but cannot prove--a connection between official
- foot dragging and a desire to protect the commercial fishing,
- tourism, and hog industries, which pump over $10 billion a year
- into the state's economy. But Debbie Crane, spokeswoman for the
- state environmental agency, argues otherwise. "Bureaucracy by
- nature is slow to respond," says Crane. "Unfortunate things have
- happened in the past but now we're working hard to beat this
- thing." North Carolina and Maryland are currently trying to do
- just that, but with 75 percent of the population now living
- within 50 miles of the Great Lakes and the nation's coastlines,
- the toxic algae will keep regulators worrying about where the
- next outbreaks will occur.
-
- Date: Thu, 24 Jul 1997 23:44:40 -0400
- From: Vegetarian Resource Center <vrc@tiac.net>
- To: AR-NEWS@envirolink.org
- Subject: BAD NEWS: EU to allow trade of leg-trapped animal fur
- Message-ID: <3.0.2.32.19970724234440.01860ac0@pop.tiac.net>
- Mime-Version: 1.0
- Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
-
-
- EU to allow trade of leg-trapped animal fur
- By Reuters, 07/23/97
-
- BRUSSELS - The European Union agreed yesterday to allow
- imports from Canada and Russia of fur from animals caught by
- leg-hold traps, even though the devices are banned by the
- 15-nation bloc.
-
- EU diplomats said Britain, Austria and Belgium had voted against
- a proposal for an agreement on leg-hold trap standards, but
- backing by France meant the law will be enacted.
-
- The proposal had been rejected three times by EU environment
- ministers, but foreign ministers, responsible for trade policy,
- passed the agreement on a majority vote.
-
- European Trade Commissioner Sir Leon Brittan hailed the
- agreement as a triumph of sense over emotion. ``This will ensure,
- for the first time, that nations have to abide by minimum standards
- when it comes to trapping fur-bearing animals,'' he said.
-
- This story ran on page A11 of the Boston Globe on 07/23/97.
- ⌐ Copyright 1997 Globe Newspaper Company.
-
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